Extravascular lung water and the pulmonary vascular permeability index may improve the definition of ARDS

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Extravascular lung water and the pulmonary vascular permeability index may improve the definition of ARDS

The recent Berlin definition has made some improvements in the older definition of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), although the concepts and components of the definition remained largely unchanged. In an effort to improve both predictive and face validity, the Berlin panel has examined a number of additional measures that may reflect increased pulmonary vascular permeability, includ...

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Extravascular lung water and pulmonary vascular permeability index may inadvertently delay the identification of acute respiratory distress syndrome

colleagues [1] reported a multicenter cohort study that showed pulmonary vascular permeability index (PVPI) to be a practical diagnostic parameter to recognize acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ALI/ ARDS) in pulmonary edema. Th eir study deserves to be appreciated. Th e transpulmonary thermodilution technique allows an accurate bedside estimation of increased pulmonary vasc...

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Pulmonary vascular permeability index should not be called extravascular lung water pulmonary blood volume ratio

evaluated the performance accuracy of three extra vascular lung water (EVLW) ratios in patients with shock at risk for or with acute lung injury (ALI). Th ey indexed EVLW to actual body weight (ABW), predicted body weight (PBW) and pulmonary blood volume (PBV), and confi rmed that all EVLW ratios were higher in patients with ALI and in non-survivors and correlated with respiratory parameters. A...

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Relationship between nt-probnp and extravascular lung water in ards

Methods Fifteen adult patients with mean age of 43 (27-50) years with diagnosed ARDS according to Berlin definition were enrolled into an observational one-center prospective pilot study. The patients received hemodynamic monitoring using transpulmonary thermodilution (PiCCO2, Pulsion Medical Systems, Germany) with measurement of mean arterial pressure, cardiac index (CI), central venous pressu...

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The clinical usefulness of extravascular lung water and pulmonary vascular permeability index to diagnose and characterize pulmonary edema: a prospective multicenter study on the quantitative differential diagnostic definition for acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome

INTRODUCTION Acute lung injury (ALI)/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterized by features other than increased pulmonary vascular permeability. Pulmonary vascular permeability combined with increased extravascular lung water content has been considered a quantitative diagnostic criterion of ALI/ARDS. This prospective, multi-institutional, observational study aimed to clarify ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Critical Care

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1364-8535

DOI: 10.1186/cc11918